What is Orifice Flanges?
Understanding Orifice Flanges: A Comprehensive Guide
What is an Orifice Flanges?
An orifice flange can be described as an especial type of flange that is designed to hold an orifice cylinder, which is utilized to gauge the rate of flow of gases and liquids in pipelines. Orifice plates are small, flat disc that has an opening in its center. It is placed between two orifices flanges to make a difference in pressure. The difference in pressure is helpful in determining the flow speed of the pipeline.
Types of Orifice Flanges
1. ASME B16.36 Orifice Flanges
These ASME B16.36 orifice Flanges have been
designed in line with standards of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers
(ASME) specifications. They ensure the compatibility and uniformity across
different pipes systems. They're specifically designed to fit orifice
plates, and offer accurate measurements.
2. Orifice Blind Flange
An orifice blind flange is designed to block off
flow paths within a pipeline, where measurement is required. It functions
as a barrier blocking the pipeline from flowing of the fluid. The flange
type is vital for inspection and maintenance purposes.
3. Orifice Flange Types
There are a variety of kinds of orifice flanges that
include:
Raised Face Flange with a protruding face which
provides a seal face for the plate to ensure a perfect sealing and precise
measurements.
Flat face Flange with flat surfaces that could be utilized in certain applications dependent on the seal requirements.
Key Standards and Codes
1. ASME Code for Orifice Flange
It is the ASME code for orifice flange defines
the specifications and guidelines to manufacture orifice and flanges. They
ensure that the flanges are made to industry standards and provide stability
and reliability in measurement applications.
2. ASME Orifice Plate Standards
The ASME orifice plates standards define
guidelines for the construction, design and assembly of orifice plate. The
standards guarantee that orifice plates are compatible in conjunction with
orifice flanges keeping accurate flow measurements.
Applications and Uses
1. Orifice Flange Use
Flanges for orifices are utilized in many industries like
petroleum and gas as well as chemical processing and water treatment. They
are crucial to monitor and control flow of liquids, and facilitating effective
operation and maintenance of pipelines.
2. Orifice Plate and Flange
This orifice plate and flange combination is
crucial to measuring flow. The orifice plate sits between two orifice
flanges providing a controlled flow path that allows for a exact measurement of
the velocity and flow.
Conclusion
Orifice flanges play an integral role of flow control and
measurement systems. Knowing the various types of flanges, their standards
and the applications of orifice flanges including the raised face flange will
ensure that you will be able to select the appropriate component for your
specific needs. When you follow ASME standards and codes you will be able
to ensure precise and reliable performance of the pipeline system you have.
For further information about orifice Flanges and
the other parts that are related for your project, please contact E S HAJI
& CO as your reliable partner for top-quality industrial fittings and
flanges.
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